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Clandon Park : ウィキペディア英語版 | Clandon Park
Clandon Park is an 18th-century Palladian mansion in West Clandon just outside Guildford, Surrey, England. It has been a National Trust property since 1956 and is a Grade I listed building. The house was substantially damaged in a fire in April 2015, which left it "essentially a shell". ==History== The house was built, or perhaps thoroughly rebuilt, around 1730–33 (the latter date is on rainwater leads), designed by the Venetian architect Giacomo Leoni, replacing an Elizabethan property. The estate had been bought in 1641, together with Temple Court Farm at Merrow, by Sir Richard Onslow, MP for Surrey in the Long Parliament, from Sir Richard Weston, canal builder and pioneering agriculturalist, of nearby Sutton Place.〔Harrison, p.121, p.133〕 The new building was commissioned by his great-grandson Thomas, 2nd Baron Onslow. Many members of the Onslow family followed political careers—three of them, including Arthur Onslow, were Speakers of the House of Commons. Clandon Park's interiors, which were finished into the 1740s, featured a two-storey Marble Hall, containing marble chimney pieces by the Flemish sculptor Michael Rysbrack, and rococo plasterwork ceiling by Italian-Swiss artists Giuseppe Artari and Bagutti.〔 During World War I Clandon Park was used as a military hospital.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/clandon-park/history/ )〕
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